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Question
Mathematics
Statement I The four conditions A ⊂ B, A-B=φ, A ∪ B=B and A ∩ B=A are equivalent. Statement II If A ⊂ B, then C-B not ⊂ C-A.
Q.
Statement I
The four conditions
A
⊂
B
,
A
−
B
=
ϕ
,
A
∪
B
=
B
and
A
∩
B
=
A
are equivalent.
Statement II
If
A
⊂
B
, then
C
−
B
⊂
C
−
A
.
71
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Sets
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A
Statement I is true
B
Statement II is true
C
Both are true
D
Both are false
Solution:
Consider the Venn diagram
Here,
A
⊂
B
,
A
−
B
=
ϕ
,
A
∪
B
=
B
and
A
∩
B
=
A
Hence, these four conditions are equivalent.
So, Statement
I
is true.
Now, let
x
∈
C
−
B
⇒
x
∈
C
and
x
∈
/
B
⇒
x
∈
C
and
x
∈
/
A
(
∵
A
⊂
B
)
⇒
x
∈
C
−
A
∴
C
−
B
⊂
C
−
A
Hence, Statement II is not true.