Q. Statement I: Sound produced by an open organ pipe is richer than the sound produced by a closed organ pipe.
Statement II: Outside air can enter the pipe from both ends, in case of open organ pipe.

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Solution:

Sound produced by an open organ pipe is richer because it contains all harmonics and frequency of fundamental note in an open organ pipe is twice the fundamental frequency in a closed organ pipe of same length.
Reason is also correct, but it is not explaining the assertion.