Q. Space waves are used for line-of-sight (LOS) communication as well as satellite communication. Because of line-of-sight nature of propagation, direct waves gets blocked at some point by the curvature of the earth as illustrated in figure. If the signal is to be received beyond the horizon then the receiving antenna must be high enough to intercept the line-of-sight waves.
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If the transmitting antenna is at a height , the distance to the horizon is given as

 37  136 Communication Systems Report Error

Solution:

Correct answer is (b)