Q. Select the true statement about benzene amongst the following.

 3129  174 AIPMTAIPMT 1992Hydrocarbons Report Error

Solution:

According to the orbital concept, each carbon atom in benzene is -hybridised and one p-orbital of each carbon remains unhybridised. The -electron charge in benzene is not confined to space between two carbon atoms as in ethylene, but is spread over a greater area. This is known as the delocalisation of the electron charge.