Q. Read the given statements and identify the PGRs X, Y and Z. (i)X induces accumulation of salts inside the cells. (ii)Y promotes rapid elongation of leaf bases and internodes in deep water rice plants. (iii)Application of Z to leaves shall reduce transpiration.

 1705  192 AIIMSAIIMS 2019Plant Growth and Development Report Error

Solution:

Cytokinins induce accumulation of salts inside the cells. Ethylene promotes rapid elongation of leaf bases and internodes in deep water rice plants. As a result, leaves remain above water. Application of minute quantity of abscisic acid to leaves shall reduce transpiration to a great extent through partial closure of stomata. It conserves water and reduces the requirement of irrigation.