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Tardigrade
Question
Chemistry
Reaction of phenol with chloroform/sodium hydroxide to give o-hydroxy benzaldehyde involves the formation of
Q. Reaction of phenol with chloroform/sodium hydroxide to give o-hydroxy benzaldehyde involves the formation of
1381
206
Alcohols Phenols and Ethers
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A
Chlorine molecules
0%
B
Trichloro carbene
8%
C
Chlorine atoms
4%
D
Dichloro carbene
88%
Solution:
This is Reimer-Tiemann reaction where the electrophile is dichlorocarbene
(
:
CC
l
2
)
generated from chloroform by the action of a base
−
O
H
+
C
H
C
l
3
⇌
H
O
H
+
:
CC
l
3
−
→
Cl
−
+
:
CC
l
2