Proteins are large-sized molecules having one or more polypeptides. Newly synthesized protein is detected by using radioisotope of sulphur (S35) . Radioisotope of carbon (C14) used to prove the CO2 reduction in dark reaction of photosynthesis. Heavy isotope of oxygen (O18) is used to determine that oxygen in photosynthesis released as a product of photolysis of water. Meselson and Stahl (1958) varified the semi-conservative nature of DNA-replication by using heavy isotope of nitrogen (N15) .