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Photosynthesis in Higher Plants
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Light induced CO2 liberation from a C2 compound (glycolic acid) of dark phase is called photorespiration. It occurs in green cells only. It is absent in C4 plants and present in C3 plants. Photorespiration occurs because oxygen rather than carbon dioxide links to the rubisco enzyme in the Calvin cycle. It involves three cell organelles - peroxisomes, chloroplast and mitochondria.