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AIPMTAIPMT 2007Anatomy of Flowering Plants
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Solution:
Endodermal cells without Casparian bands are called passage cells. These cells are present opposite to the protoxylem cells. Endodermis acts as a checkpoint, and prevents the outflow of water and minerals from the stele into the cortex, and also acts as a barrier in the inflow of water and minerals from cortex and stele.
So, the correct option is 'endodermis of root facilitates rapid transport of water from cortex to pericycle'