Q.
One mole of N2O4 gas at 300 K is kept in a closed container at 1 atm. It is heated to 600 K when 20 percent by mass of N2O4 decomposes to NO2(g). The resultant pressure in the container would be
N2O4−−−−−>2NO2 Initial1mol
Ateqm.(1−0.2)mol0.4mol =0.8mol
Total moles after dissociation, n2=0−8+0−4=1.2
Initial temperature = 300 K
P1V=n1RT1or1×V=1×R×300 ...(i)
Temperature after dissociation = 600 K.
No. of moles after dissociation, n2=12P2×V=1.2×R×600...(ii)
Dividing eqn. (ii) by eqn. (i) p2=3001.2×600=2.4atm