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Tardigrade
Question
Chemistry
On the basis of the following thermochemical data: (Δ f GoH+(aq)=0) H2O(ℓ) arrow H+(aq)+OH-(aq); Δ H=57.32kj H2(g)+(1/2)O2(g) arrow H2O(ℓ); Δ H=-286.20kj The value of enthalpy of formation of OHâ ion at 25o C is :
Q. On the basis of the following thermochemical data
:
(
Δ
f
G
o
H
(
a
q
)
+
=
0
)
H
2
O
(
ℓ
)
→
H
+
(
a
q
)
+
O
H
−
(
a
q
)
;
Δ
H
=
57.32
kj
H
2
(
g
)
+
2
1
O
2
(
g
)
→
H
2
O
(
ℓ
)
;
Δ
H
=
−
286.20
kj
The value of enthalpy of formation of
O
H
−
ion at
2
5
o
C
is :
3177
248
AIEEE
AIEEE 2009
Thermodynamics
Report Error
A
−
22.88
k
J
16%
B
−
228.88
k
J
74%
C
+
228.88
k
J
7%
D
−
343.52
k
J
4%
Solution:
By adding the two given equations, we have
H
2
(
g
)
+
2
1
O
2
(
g
)
→
H
(
a
q
)
+
+
O
H
(
a
q
)
−
;
Δ
H
=
−
228.88
K
j
Here
Δ
H
f
o
o
f
H
(
a
q
)
+
=
0
∴
Δ
H
f
o
o
f
O
H
−
=
−
228.88
kj