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Tardigrade
Question
Physics
Mercury boils at 367°C . However, mercury thermometers are made such that they can measure temperature upto 500°C . This is done by
Q. Mercury boils at
36
7
∘
C
. However, mercury thermometers are made such that they can measure temperature upto
50
0
∘
C
. This is done by
2470
201
UPSEE
UPSEE 2007
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A
maintaining vacuum above mercury column in the stem of the thermometer
B
filling nitrogen gas at high pressure above the mercury column
C
filling oxygen gas at high pressure above the mercury column
D
filling nitrogen gas at low pressure above the mercury column
Solution:
If we fill nitrogen gas at high pressure above mercury level, the boiling point of mercury is increased which can extend the range upto
50
0
∘
C
.