Q. Match the structures listed under column-I with the functional names given under column-II; choose the answer which gives the correct combination of the alphabets of the two columns.
Column - I (Structures) Column - II (Functional names)
A. Larynx P. Lid of the larynx
B. Trachea Q. Air sacs
C. Alveoli R. Voice box
D. Epiglottis S. Windpipe
T. Common passage

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Solution:

The larynx is a voice box which is made up of nine cartilages. One such cartilage is the epiglottis. Larynx connects the pharynx with trachea i.e. windpipe. Epiglottis is a flap-like cartilage that prevents entry of food into the trachea as it covers the opening i.e. glottis of the windpipe. (Epi means above and glottis is opening of wind pipe).