Q.
Light of wavelength 600nm is incident normally on a slit of width 0.2mm . The angular width of central maxima in the diffraction pattern is (measured from minimum to minimum)
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NTA AbhyasNTA Abhyas 2020Wave Optics
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Solution:
λ=600nm=600×10−9m d=0.2mm=0.2×10−3m
∵ Linear width of central maximum, x=(2θ)D
Where, 2θ: Angular width of central maximum.
We know that, x=2dλD
Angular width 2θ.D=2dλD ⇒2θ=d2λ=0.2×10−32×600×10−9 =6×10−7×104 =6×10−3rad