Lichen is the pioneer vegetation on which succession ?

Question

Lichen is the pioneer vegetation on which succession ? (A) Hydrosere (B) Lithosere (C) Xerosere (D) Both (b) and (c)

Tardigrade Admin · Accepted Answer

Pioneer species are the plants that are first to invade the bare area. In lithosere and xerosere, the lichens are the pioneer vegetation that corrode the rock at places.

Q. Lichen is the pioneer vegetation on which succession ?

Hydrosere

Lithosere

Xerosere

Both (b) and (c)

Pioneer species are the plants that are first to invade the bare area. In lithosere and xerosere, the lichens are the pioneer vegetation that corrode the rock at places.