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Question
Mathematics
Let φ(x) be the inverse of the function f(x) and f prime x=(1/1+x5), then (d/d x) φ x is equal to
Q. Let
ϕ
(
x
)
be the inverse of the function
f
(
x
)
and
f
′
x
=
1
+
x
5
1
, then
d
x
d
ϕ
x
is equal to
239
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A
1
+
ϕ
x
5
1
B
1
+
f
x
5
1
C
1
+
ϕ
x
5
D
1
+
f
(
x
)
Solution:
We have,
ϕ
x
=
f
−
1
(
x
)
⇒
x
=
f
[
ϕ
x
]
On differentiating both sides w.r.t.
x
, we get
1
=
f
′
ϕ
x
⋅
ϕ
′
(
x
)
⇒
ϕ
′
x
=
f
′
ϕ
x
1
…
(i)
Since,
f
′
x
=
1
+
x
5
1
(given)
f
′
ϕ
x
=
1
+
ϕ
x
5
1
From Equation (i),
ϕ
′
x
=
f
′
[
ϕ
x
]
1
=
1
+
ϕ
x
5