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Question
Mathematics
Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as R1 = (x, y) ϵ N × N: 2x + y = 10 and R2 = (x, y) ϵ N × N: x + 2y = 10 . Then :
Q. Let N denote the set of all natural numbers. Define two binary relations on N as
R
1
=
{(
x
,
y
)
ϵ
N
×
N
:
2
x
+
y
=
10
}
and
R
2
=
{(
x
,
y
)
ϵ
N
×
N
:
x
+
2
y
=
10
}
. Then :
2827
186
JEE Main
JEE Main 2018
Relations and Functions - Part 2
Report Error
A
Range of
R
1
is
{
2
,
4
,
8
}
13%
B
Range of
R
2
is
{
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
}
42%
C
Both
R
1
and
R
2
are symmetric relations
32%
D
Both
R
1
and
R
2
are transitive relations
13%
Solution:
Given:
N
is set of all natural numbers
R
1
=
{(
x
,
y
)
∈
N
×
N
:
2
x
+
y
=
10
}
and
R
2
=
{(
x
,
y
)
∈
N
×
N
:
x
+
2
y
=
10
}
R
1
=
{(
1
,
8
)
,
(
2
,
6
)
,
(
3
,
4
)
,
(
4
,
2
)}
and
R
2
=
{(
8
,
1
)
,
(
6
,
2
)
,
(
4
,
3
)
,
(
2
,
4
)}
Therefore, range of
R
2
=
{
1
,
2
,
3
,
4
}