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Question
Mathematics
Let f(x) = x13 + x11 + x9 + x7 + x5 + x3 + x + 19. Then f(x) = 0 has
Q. Let
f
(
x
)
=
x
13
+
x
11
+
x
9
+
x
7
+
x
5
+
x
3
+
x
+
19
. Then
f
(
x
)
=
0
has
1892
228
WBJEE
WBJEE 2017
Application of Derivatives
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A
13 real roots
32%
B
only one positive and only two negative real roots
29%
C
not more than one real root
21%
D
has two positive and one negative real root
18%
Solution:
We have,
f
(
x
)
=
x
13
+
x
11
+
x
9
+
x
7
+
x
5
+
x
3
+
x
+
19
⇒
f
′
(
x
)
=
13
x
12
+
11
x
10
+
9
x
8
+
7
x
6
+
5
x
4
+
3
x
2
+
1
∴
f
′
(
x
)
has no real root.
∴
f
(
x
)
=
0
has not more than one real root.