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Tardigrade
Question
Mathematics
Let cos (α-β)+ cos (β-γ)+ cos (α-γ)=3, where α, β, γ ∈[0, π]. If α, β, γ are roots of x 3+ px 2+ qx + r =0 then which of the following must be true?
Q. Let
cos
(
α
−
β
)
+
cos
(
β
−
γ
)
+
cos
(
α
−
γ
)
=
3
, where
α
,
β
,
γ
∈
[
0
,
π
]
. If
α
,
β
,
γ
are roots of
x
3
+
p
x
2
+
q
x
+
r
=
0
then which of the following must be true?
87
104
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
Report Error
A
pq
=
9
r
2
B
pq
r
=
9
C
pq
=
9
r
D
q
=
9
r
p
Solution:
cos
(
α
−
β
)
+
cos
(
β
−
γ
)
+
cos
(
α
−
γ
)
=
3
⇒
α
−
β
=
0
=
β
−
γ
=
α
−
γ
⇒
α
=
β
=
γ
For cubic equation,
x
3
+
p
x
2
+
q
x
+
r
⇒
3
α
=
−
p
....(1)
⇒
3
α
2
=
q
....(2)
⇒
α
3
=
−
r
....(3)
From (3),
α
⋅
α
2
=
−
r
⇒
3
−
p
⋅
3
q
=
−
r
⇒
pq
=
9
r