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Question
Mathematics
Let C be a circle in the family of concentric circles x2+y2=k2, where is a parameter. If C passes through (1,2), then the equation of C is
Q. Let
C
be a circle in the family of concentric circles
x
2
+
y
2
=
k
2
, where is a parameter. If
C
passes through
(
1
,
2
)
, then the equation of
C
is
1374
219
KEAM
KEAM 2012
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A
x
2
+
y
2
=
5
B
x
2
+
y
2
=
25
C
x
2
+
y
2
=
5
D
x
2
+
y
2
=
4
E
x
2
+
y
2
=
2
Solution:
Given equation of circle is
x
2
+
y
2
=
k
2
.
Since, it is passing through (1, 2).
∴
(
1
)
2
+
(
2
)
2
=
k
2
⇒
1
+
4
=
k
2
⇒
k
2
=
5
∴
Required equation of circle is
x
2
+
y
2
=
5
.