Q.
Let α,β are the roots of the quadratic equation 2x2−5x+1=0. If Sn=(α)2n+(β)2n then find the value of S20204S2021+S2019.
1996
74
Complex Numbers and Quadratic Equations
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Answer: 0021
Solution:
Given α,β are the roots of the quadratic equation 2x2−5x+1=0
Let us find an equation with roots α2 and β2, let y=x2, so x=y 2y−5y+1=0⇒2y+1=5y⇒4y2+4y+1=25y
Put α2=c and β2=d
Now, Sn=(c)n+(d)n
Consider 4S2021+S2019=4(c2021+d2021)+c2019+d2019 =c2019(4c2+1)+d2019(4d2+1) =c2019(21c)+d2019(21d) =21S2020
Hence S20204S2021+S2019=21