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AFMCAFMC 2005Aldehydes Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
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Solution:
Ketones on reduction with magnesium amalgum and water form pinacols
Ketones upon reaction with Grignard regent from tertiary-alcohol.
Formaldehyde with Grignard reagent forms primary alcohol, acetaldehyde with Grignard reagent forms secondary alcohol. 2∘ alcohol (except formaldehyde which form 1∘ alcohol).