Q. Inflammation of joints due to accumulation of uric acid crystals is called as

 1984  205 J & K CETJ & K CET 2008 Report Error

Solution:

Gout is an inherited disorder of purine metabolism, occurring especially in men. Body forms excess amounts of uric acid and the crystals of sodium ureate are deposited in the synovial joints, giving rise to severe arthritis. It generally, affects one or two joints only. It is very painful, particularly at night and makes movement difficult. Redness and tenderness may be noticed in and about the affected joint. Gout generally affects the great toe. Occurrence of gout is related to diet. Persons suffering from gout shout avoid meat. There is no cure for arthritis. However, pair relieving (analgesic) drugs are available to give comfort.