Q. In this given circuit, no current is passing through the galvanometer. If the cross-sectional diameter of the wire is doubled, then for null point of galvanometer the value of would
Question

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Solution:

As there is no current passing through the galvanometer, the circuit is in a balanced Wheatstone bridge condition.
The ratio of resistances and therefore ratio of lengths of and will be equal to the ratio of corresponding resistances on other side.
Now, if the cross-sectional diameter of the wire is doubled, the resistance of wire will get one-fourth.
But as the ratio of the resistances of wires and will remain same, the null point of the galvanometer will remain constant as .