In the two elements Z1 AM1 and Z2 AM2, the following relations are true. M 1 ≠ M 2 and Z 1 ≠ Z 2 but M 1- Z 1= M 2- Z 2, These elements are (M is atomic weight, Z is atomic number)

Question

In the two elements Z1 AM1 and Z2 AM2, the following relations are true. M 1 ≠ M 2 and Z 1 ≠ Z 2 but M 1- Z 1= M 2- Z 2, These elements are (M is atomic weight, Z is atomic number) (A) Isotonic (B) Isobaric (C) Isotopic (D) Isoelectronic

Tardigrade Admin · Accepted Answer

Given, z1 AM1 and z2 BM2 Here, M1 ≠ M2 and Z1 ≠ Z2 [ M= atomic weight, Z= atomic number ] But, M1-Z1=M2-Z2 We know, atomic weight = number of protons + number of neutrons and atomic number = number of protons So, number of neutrons = atomic weight - atomic weight Any of two or more species of atoms or nuclei that have same number of neutrons are known as isotone. So, both elements are isotonic.

Q. In the two elements Z1​​AM1​ and Z2​​AM2​, the following relations are true. M1​=M2​ and Z1​=Z2​ but M1​−Z1​=M2​−Z2​, These elements are (M is atomic weight, Z is atomic number)

Isotonic

Isobaric

Isotopic

Isoelectronic

Q. In the two elements $_{Z_{1}} A^{M_{1}}$ and $_{Z_{2}} A^{M_{2}}$ , the following relations are true.
$M_{1} \neq = M_{2}$ and $Z_{1} \neq = Z_{2}$ but $M_{1} - Z_{1} = M_{2} - Z_{2}$ , These elements are
( $M$ is atomic weight, $Z$ is atomic number)