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Question
Chemistry
In the commerdal electrochemical process for aluminium extraction, the electrolyte used is
Q. In the commerdal electrochemical process for aluminium extraction, the electrolyte used is
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UP CPMT
UP CPMT 2011
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A
A
l
(
O
H
)
3
in
N
a
O
H
solution
B
an aqueous solution of
A
l
2
(
S
O
4
)
3
C
a molten mixture of
A
l
2
O
3
and
N
a
3
A
l
F
6
D
a molten mixture of
A
l
2
O
3
and
A
l
(
O
H
)
3
Solution:
For commercial extraction of aluminium, we use a molten mixture of
A
l
2
O
3
and
N
a
3
A
l
F
6
(cryolite).
A
l
2
O
3
is an electrolyte and
N
a
3
A
l
F
6
is added to decrease the melting point of
A
l
2
O
3
and increase the conductivity.