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Question
Mathematics
In a regular 15 -sided polygon with all its diagonals drawn, a diagonal is chosen at random. The probability that it is either a shortest diagonal nor a longest diagonal is
Q. In a regular
15
-sided polygon with all its diagonals drawn, a diagonal is chosen at random. The probability that it is either a shortest diagonal nor a longest diagonal is
1790
171
KVPY
KVPY 2020
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A
3
2
B
6
5
C
9
8
D
10
9
Solution:
Total diagonals
=
15
C
2
−
15
=
90
Shortest diagonal = Diagonal connecting
(
A
1
A
3
,
A
2
A
4
,
…
)
=
15
longest diagonal = Diagonal connecting
(
A
1
A
8
,
A
1
A
9
,
…
)
=
15
Required probability
=
90
90
−
15
−
15
=
90
60
=
3
2