Q.
If the nitrogen atom had electronic configuration 1s7, it would have energy lower than that of the normal ground state configuration 1s22s22p3 , because the electrons would be closer to the nucleus, yet 1s7 is not observed, because it violates
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IIT JEEIIT JEE 2002Structure of Atom
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Solution:
1s7 violate Pauli exclusion principle, according to which an orbital cannot have more than two electrons.