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Mathematics
If displaystyle∑9i =1(xi - 5 ) = 9 and displaystyle∑ 9i =1(xi - 5 )2 = 45 , then the standard deviation of the 9 items x1 , x2 , .......,x9 is :
Q. If
i
=
1
∑
9
(
x
i
−
5
)
=
9
and
i
=
1
∑
9
(
x
i
−
5
)
2
=
45
,
then the standard deviation of the 9 items
x
1
,
x
2
,
.......
,
x
9
is :
3216
188
JEE Main
JEE Main 2018
Statistics
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A
9
19%
B
4
31%
C
2
29%
D
3
21%
Solution:
Standard deviation of
x
i
−
5
is
σ
=
9
i
=
1
∑
9
(
x
i
−
5
)
2
−
⎝
⎛
9
i
=
1
∑
9
(
x
i
−
5
)
⎠
⎞
2
⇒
σ
=
5
−
1
=
2
As, standard deviation remains constant if observations are added/subtracted by a fixed quantity.
So,
σ
of
x
i
is
2