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Question
Mathematics
If n is any positive integer, then (1/2n)(2n Pn) is equal to
Q. If
n
is any positive integer, then
2
n
1
(
2
n
P
n
)
is equal to
2167
182
KEAM
KEAM 2012
Permutations and Combinations
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A
2
⋅
4
⋅
6
⋯
⋅
(
2
n
)
B
1
⋅
2
⋅
3
⋯
⋅
n
C
1
⋅
3
⋅
5
⋯
⋅
(
2
n
−
1
)
D
1
⋅
2
⋅
3
⋯
⋅
(
3
n
)
E
2
⋅
4
⋅
6
⋯
⋅
(
2
n
+
2
)
Solution:
∴
2
n
1
(
2
n
P
n
)
=
2
n
1
(
n
!
2
n
!
)
=
2
n
n
!
2
n
(
2
n
−
1
)
(
2
n
−
2
)
(
2
n
−
3
)
…
3
⋅
2
⋅
1
2
n
×
n
(
n
−
1
)
(
n
−
2
)
…
3
×
2
×
1
=
2
n
n
!
[
1
⋅
3
⋅
5
…
(
2
n
−
1
)]
=
1
⋅
3
⋅
5
…
(
2
n
−
1
)