Q. Identify the compound amongst the following of which aqueous solution has highest boiling point.

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Solution:

As all the compounds have same concentration, i.e. . Thus, the compound that will break into the most parts has highest boiling point.

Glucose (1 part, covalent; does not ionise)

Sodium chloride (1 Na, ; ionises)

Calcium chloride ionises)

Ferric chloride (1Fe, ionises)