Q. How many statements is/are true?
i. The primary root and its branches constitute the taproot system.
ii. In monocot, the primary root is short-lived.
iii. The root that arises from another part of the plant other than the radicle is called an adventitious root.

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Solution:

Mostly in the dicotyledonous plant, radicle gives rise to primary roots, which gives lateral branches finally forming a taproot system. In monocot, primary roots are short-lived and form fibrous roots for support. Roots develop from other parts than radicle, and this type of root is called adventitious root.