Q.
How many of the following groups if substituted at o and / or p-positions of chlorobenzene, increase its reactivity towards nucleophilic substitution?
−CN,−CH3−NH(CH3),−COOH,−NO2,−OCH3
The presence of electron-withdrawing groups ( like −CN,−COOH,−NO2 ) at o- and p-positions with respect to halogen atom activates the aryl halide towards nucleophilic substitution reactions.