Q. How many of the following compounds exhibit stereoisomerism?
i.
2-Hydroxypropanoic acid
ii. 2-Methylbut-1-ene
iii. Butane-2, 3-diol
iv. 3-Methylbutanoic acid
v. 3 -Methylbut- 1-yne
vi. 2,3- Dichlorobutane
vii. 2-Bromo-3-methylpentane
viii. 2-Methylbutanoic acid

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Answer: 5

Solution:

Stereoisomerism, or spatial isomerism, is a form of isomerism in which molecules have the same molecular formula and sequence of bonded atoms (constitution), but differ in the three-dimensional orientations of their atoms in space. Geometrical and optical isomerism is the class of stereoisomerism.
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