Q.
Given the reduction potentials of Na+,Mg2+,Al3+ and Ag+ as ENa+/Na∘=−2.71V;EMg2+/Mg∘=−2.37V EAl3+/Al∘=−1.66V;EAg+/Ag∘=0.08V
The least stable oxide is
As the value of reduction potential of the metal ion increases, the tendency of metal oxide to get reduce into metal increases
Since, reduction potential of only Ag is positive among the given, thus, Ag2O readily gets reduced into Ag metal. In other words, it can be said that Ag2O is the least stable oxide among the given