Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: If d Q and d W represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively. Then according to the first law of thermodynamics d Q=d U-d W. Reason R: First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Question

Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: If d Q and d W represent the heat supplied to the system and the work done on the system respectively. Then according to the first law of thermodynamics d Q=d U-d W. Reason R: First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: (A) Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A (B) A is correct but R is not correct (C) A is not correct but R is correct (D) Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

Tardigrade Admin · Accepted Answer

First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy and it can be written as dQ = dU - dW. where dW is work done on the system

Both $A$ and $R$ are correct but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$

A is correct but $R$ is not correct

A is not correct but $R$ is correct

Both $A$ and $R$ are correct and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$

First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy and it can be written as $d Q = d U - d W$ .
where $d W$ is work done on the system

Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A

A is correct but R is not correct

A is not correct but R is correct

Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A

First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy and it can be written as dQ=dU−dW. where dW is work done on the system

Both $A$ and $R$ are correct but $R$ is not the correct explanation of $A$

A is correct but $R$ is not correct

A is not correct but $R$ is correct

Both $A$ and $R$ are correct and $R$ is the correct explanation of $A$

First law of thermodynamics is based on law of conservation of energy and it can be written as $d Q = d U - d W$ .
where $d W$ is work done on the system