Q. For the same angle of incidence, the angles of refraction in media and are and , respectively. Which of the following relation hold true for the velocity of light in medium and ?

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Solution:

For same angle of incidence, the angle of refraction is minimum in medium
image
As,
or
is maximum for ,
since is minimum and hence, is minimum.
Also,
Therefore, if is maximum, is minimum
i.e., velocity of light is minimum in medium and order of velocity will be