Q. Find the maximum number of rational points ( a point is rational, if a and both are rational numbers) on the circumference of a circle having centre .

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Answer: 2

Solution:

Centre of circle
If there is a point on the circle
Clearly, there are two points on this circle.
For instance, let us assume that there are such points say . The perpendicular bisectors of and would meet at the centre of the circle which must be a rational point.
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Hence the maximum number of such points is