Q. Each thoracic segment of Periplaneta americana is enclosed by four ________ skeletal sclerites : a dorsal________a ventral______ and two lateral _____. The _________ of the prothorax is also called pronotum, which covers the neck and a part of the head.
Complete the above paragraph by choosing the correct sequence of words.

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Solution:

Periplaneta americana belongs to class Insecta, of the phylum Arthropoda and hence , it is covered by a chintinous exoskeleton , which is a character of arthropods . Arthropods also show segmentation and hence it's body is divided into various segments. The segments of this chitinous exoskeleton have been named according to their positions , the dorsal sclerites are called as tergum or tergites . The ventral sclerites are called as sternum or sternites and the lateral sclerites are known as pleurons or pleurites.