The give circuit is a balanced Wheatstone's bridge.
In the given circuit, ratio of resistances in the opposite arms is same, hence bridge is a balance one, hence diagonal resistance of 10Ω will be in effective. The circuit now reduces to R1=10Ω+10Ω=20Ω R2=10Ω+10Ω=20Ω ∴ Effective resistance is R′1=201+201 R′1=20×2040=101 R′′=10Ω