Q.
Consider the equilibria (1) and (2) with equilibrium constants K1 and K2, respectively. SO2(g)+1/2O2(g)SO3(g)…(i) 2SO3(g)2SO2(g)+O2(g)… (ii) K1 and K2 are related as
If the equation is multiplied by the factor 2, then equilibrium constant will be the square of the equilibrium constant of that equation. If the reaction is reversed, the value of equilibrium constant is inversed. SO2(g)+1/2O2(g)SO3(g)…(i) 2SO3(g)2SO2(g)+O2(g)… (ii)
Eq. (ii) can be obtained by multiplying
Eq. (i) by 2 and the reversing it.
Thus, K2=K121⇒K12=K21