Q.
Consider a determinant D=∣∣acbd∣∣ where a,b,c,d∈{0,1}.
If n denote the total number of determinants whose entries are 0 or 1 only and m denote the number of determinants with non zero value, then the ratio nm equals
D=ad−bc;n=24=16;D can be non zero if
Case-I: ad=1 and bc=0 i.e. b=1;c=0 b=0;c=1⇒3 cases b=0;c=0
Case-II : bc=1& ad =0 i.e. a=1;d=0 a=0;d=1⇒3 cases a=0,d=0
Hence total determinant with non zero value =6 ∴nm=166