Q. Assertion : The presence of nitro group facilitates nucleophilic substitution reactions in aryl halides.
Reason : The intermediate carbanion is stabilised due to the presence of nitro group.

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Solution:

Nitro group is a electron-withdrawing group ( groups) It stabilise the carbanion because it disperse the negative charge on the carbon by attracting electrons or negative charge. So both the statements are true and correct explanation.