Q. Assertion : Stimulation of renin secretion will increase the volume of extracellular fluid (ECF). Reason : Increased ECF occurs due to decreased active reabsorption of Na+.

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Solution:

When ECF secretion decreases, renin release is stimulated which reduces Na+ excretion, which in turn increases volume of ECF. When sodium intake exceeds sodium output by the kidneys, total body sodium and extracellular fluid volume increases.