Q. Assertion : Sino-atrial node is called the pacemaker.
Reason : generates the maximum number of action potentials and is responsible for initiating and maintaining the rhythmic contractions of the heart

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Solution:

In the myogenic heart, contraction is initiated by specialised muscles. The can generate the maximum number of action potentials, i.e., , and is responsible for initiating and maintaining the rhythmic contractile activity of the heart. Therefore, it is called the pacemaker. The controls the beat of the heart because its rate of rhythmical discharge is faster than that of any other part of the heart. Therefore, the is virtually always the pacemaker of the normal heart.