Q. Assertion: In the transmission of long distance radio signals, short wave band is used.
Reason: In shorter wavelength, attenuation is very less.

 1196  176 AIIMSAIIMS 2011Communication Systems Report Error

Solution:

The sky waves are the radio waves used for very long distance radio communication at medium and high frequencies (i.e., shortwave band). In shorter wavelength, attenuation is very less.