Q. Assertion : In some leguminous plants, the leaf base is swollen.
Reason : The swollen leaf base is called pulvinus.

 2325  209 Morphology of Flowering Plants Report Error

Solution:

Leaf base is the lowermost part of the leaf by which the leaf is joined to the node of the stem. It protects the young axillary bud. In many legumes it is swollen. The swollen leaf base is known as pulvinus. It is responsible for sleep and shock movements of certain leaves, e.g., Mimosa pudica and Cassia.