Q. Assertion : Heterolytic fission occurs readily in polar covalent bonds.
Reason : Heterolytic fission involves breaking of bond in such a way that the shared pair of electrons go with one atom.

 2486  198 Organic Chemistry – Some Basic Principles and Techniques Report Error

Solution:

In polar covalent bond, shared pair of electrons is displaced towards the more electronegative atom and hence in heterolytic fission, the electron pair is easily taken away by more electronegative atom.