Q. Assertion (A) Photomodulation of flowering is a phytochrome regulated process.
Reason (R) Active form of phytochrome directly induces floral induction in shoot bud.

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Solution:

Photo modulation of flowering is a phytochrome regulated process. In short day plant, Pr form of phytochrome promotes the formation of flowering stimulus, whereas in long day plants, the flowering stimulus is promoted by Pfr form of the phytochrome. Therefore, the assertion is true, but the reason is false.