Q. Assertion (A) Foreign DNA and vector DNA cut with the help of ligase.
Reason (R) Ligase acts by forming phosphodiester bonds.

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Solution:

Assertion is false, but Reason is true. Assertion can be corrected as
In the formation of rDNA, restriction endonucleases cut both foreign DNA and vector DNA.
Whereas, ligases join two DNA strands by forming phosphodiester bonds between adjacent nucleotides.